Advertisements from the Past that Couldn't Air Today

September, 2024

Advertising has evolved significantly over the decades, reflecting and sometimes challenging the social norms and values of its time. However, some advertisements that were once accepted or even celebrated would today be considered inappropriate or insensitive due to cultural, ethical, and legal changes.

Below, we will explore some iconic examples of television ads from the past that, for various reasons, could not be aired today!

 

1. Tobacco Advertisements


One of the most significant changes in advertising has been the ban on tobacco ads in many countries. In past decades, cigarette brands like Marlboro and Camel flooded television with commercials that associated smoking with images of freedom, masculinity, and social success—something unthinkable today.

One of the clearest examples of how tobacco legislation has changed can be seen in the "Marlboro Man" ad (1960s–1990s).

This iconic ad showed a cowboy smoking Marlboro cigarettes while engaging in outdoor activities. The "Marlboro Man" became a symbol of masculinity and freedom, but today, these types of ads are banned in many countries due to strict regulations on tobacco advertising, which acknowledge the serious health risks associated with smoking.

 

 

2. Racial Stereotypes


Many ads from the past relied on racial stereotypes that would now be considered offensive and unacceptable. For example, some advertisements for cleaning products or food featured caricatured characters that reinforced negative stereotypes about certain ethnic groups.

This is the case with the "Aunt Jemima Pancakes" ads (1940s–1950s), which often depicted an African American woman who reflected racial stereotypes, portraying her as a servile and maternal figure.

 

 

Today, this representation would be considered racist and offensive, and the brand has significantly changed its image in response to modern criticism.

Nowadays, ethical standards reject any form of advertising that perpetuates negative stereotypes or is insensitive to certain social groups.

You can read more about this topic in this article on advertising ethics.

 

3. Sexism and Objectification of Women


Sexism was once a common element in many ads, where women were frequently presented as decorative objects or subordinate to men.

A classic example is the appliance ads from the 1950s and 1960s, where women were exclusively depicted as happy housewives thrilled to receive a new vacuum cleaner or washing machine as a gift, like in the advertisement by Hoover.

Its 1950 slogan "Give Her a Hoover" made the approach clear, showing an image of an excited woman receiving a vacuum cleaner as a Christmas gift.

The full slogan, “Give her a Hoover, and you give her the best,” reinforced the stereotype that a woman’s place was as the home caretaker and her greatest joy was performing household tasks.

Today, a message like this would be heavily criticized for perpetuating outdated gender roles.

 

4. Children's Advertising


In past decades, many ads directed at children used persuasive tactics that would now be considered exploitative. For example, toy or breakfast cereal commercials often featured images that made children feel they desperately needed the product to be happy or popular.

An example of this was the 1980s "Cabbage Patch Kids" doll ads, which showed children begging their parents for the doll, creating strong pressure on parents to buy the toy.

Today, regulations on advertising targeted at children are much stricter, and these types of persuasive tactics would be seen as emotional exploitation of children.

 

 

5. Promotion of Unhealthy Habits


In the past, it was also common to see ads promoting the excessive consumption of sugary, fatty, or alcoholic foods without any warning about the health risks.

For example, ads for sugary soft drinks often showed young, active people enjoying large quantities of these beverages without mentioning the dangers of excessive sugar consumption.

Coca-Cola's "Thirst Knows No Season" campaign from the 1940s is an example of this.

 

 

6. Offensive Humor and Desensitization


Some ads also relied on humor that would now be seen as insensitive or outright offensive. These ads often made jokes about topics like domestic violence, disability, or gender issues, which would currently be unacceptable due to the growing awareness and sensitivity around these problems.

For example, a Mr. Clean ad from the 1960s–1970s showed a woman thanking Mr. Clean for his help with housework, implying that women needed a man to properly complete household chores. Humor based on the supposed incompetence of women would now be widely rejected.

 

 

Conclusion

The history of how these ads dominated television and their eventual ban is a direct reflection of the global evolution of advertising regulations (More info).

Laws have drastically changed to protect consumers, and what was once acceptable—even positive or amusing—has become insensitive or inappropriate. The evolution of social norms and the growing awareness of issues such as health, equality, and diversity have led to a transformation in the way brands communicate with their audiences.